不銹鋼花紋板是通過(guò)機械設備在不銹鋼板上進(jìn)行壓紋加工,使板面出現凹凸圖紋。在六十年代初由歐洲的大型軋鋼廠(chǎng)開(kāi)始小批量生產(chǎn),隨后由于不銹鋼花紋板很好的耐腐蝕性和防滑性得到了眾多行業(yè)的采用從而開(kāi)始普及。早期的不銹鋼花紋板的花紋樣式為橫豎條紋交錯式,國內山西太鋼和上海寶鋼集團都在生產(chǎn),在隨后的20-30年中研究人員經(jīng)過(guò)不斷的實(shí)驗和改進(jìn)把擁有更好的防滑性的花紋設計出來(lái)也大規模的生產(chǎn)推廣和應用了。近幾年不銹鋼花紋板的用途也在不斷的創(chuàng )新、突破、改變,適用的行業(yè)和產(chǎn)品型號也在不斷的增加,產(chǎn)品更新?lián)Q代的速度也更加的頻繁。
The stainless steel checkered plate is embossed on the stainless steel plate by mechanical equipment, so that the concave convex pattern appears on the plate surface. In the early 1960s, large-scale rolling mills in Europe started small batch production, and then stainless steel checkered plates became popular because of their good corrosion resistance and skid resistance. The pattern pattern pattern of the early stainless steel pattern plate was crisscross of horizontal and vertical stripes. Both Shanxi Taiyuan Iron and Steel Co., Ltd. and Shanghai Baosteel Group were producing it in China. In the following 20-30 years, researchers designed patterns with better skid resistance through continuous experiments and improvements, and also promoted and applied them in large-scale production. In recent years, the use of stainless steel checkered plates has been constantly innovating, breaking through and changing, the applicable industries and product models are also increasing, and the speed of product upgrading is also more frequent.
生產(chǎn)工藝流程
Production process flow
不銹鋼花紋板分兩大類(lèi):
Stainless steel checkered plates fall into two categories:
一類(lèi)是鋼廠(chǎng)在生產(chǎn)不銹鋼時(shí)通過(guò)軋機軋制而成的,這類(lèi)產(chǎn)品主要厚度在3-6mm左右,是熱軋后退火酸洗裝狀態(tài),其工藝過(guò)程如下:
The first type is rolled by the steel mill during the production of stainless steel. The main thickness of this type of product is about 3-6mm. It is in the hot rolling backward hot pickling state. The process is as follows:
不銹鋼坯→熱連軋機軋制黑卷→熱退火和酸洗線(xiàn)→平整機、拉矯機、拋光線(xiàn)→橫切線(xiàn)→熱軋不銹鋼花紋板
Stainless steel billet → hot continuous rolling mill rolling black coil → hot annealing and pickling line → temper mill, tension leveler, polishing line → transverse tangent → hot rolled stainless steel checkered plate
這類(lèi)花紋板一面是平的,另一面是花紋。此類(lèi)花紋板較常用于化工、鐵路車(chē)輛、平臺等要求強度的場(chǎng)合。此類(lèi)產(chǎn)品以進(jìn)口為主,一般來(lái)自于日本和比利時(shí),國內太鋼和寶鋼生產(chǎn)的屬于這一類(lèi)型。
This kind of pattern board is flat on one side and pattern on the other. This kind of checkered plate is often used in chemical industry, railway vehicles, platforms and other occasions requiring strength. Such products are mainly imported from Japan and Belgium, and those produced by domestic TISCO and Baosteel belong to this type.
二類(lèi)是市場(chǎng)上的加工企業(yè),購買(mǎi)鋼廠(chǎng)的熱軋或冷軋不銹鋼 板,通過(guò)機械沖壓而成的花紋板,這類(lèi)產(chǎn)品一面凹一面凸,常用于一般民用裝飾的場(chǎng)合。此類(lèi)產(chǎn)品冷軋較多,市場(chǎng)上的2B/BA冷軋不銹鋼花紋板大部分是此類(lèi)型。
The second category is the processing enterprises in the market, which purchase the hot-rolled or cold-rolled stainless steel plates from steel plants and the patterned plates formed by mechanical stamping. These products are concave on one side and convex on the other, and are commonly used in general civil decoration occasions. There are many cold-rolled products of this kind. Most of 2b/ba cold-rolled stainless steel checkered plates on the market are of this type.
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